CentOS 7 Samba Server 架設筆記

Samba 伺服器的架設步驟：
1. 安裝 Samba 套件
2. 編輯設定檔 /etc/samba/smb.conf
3. 設定帳號、群組及密碼
4. 啟動 Samba 服務
5. 設定防火牆

實作環境：
Server IP:192.168.1.75
Client IP:192.168.1.*

Server端：

安裝 Samba 套件yum install samba samba-client samba-common -y

本例為 /run/media/root/HPDATA下建立一個分享目錄HPNFSmkdir /run/media/root/HPDATA/HPNFS
chmod 777 /run/media/root/HPDATA/HPNFS

編輯設定檔 /etc/samba/smb.conf，可進入HPNFS目錄操作的群組為smbgrp[global]
workgroup = WORKGROUP
server string = Samba Server %v
netbios name = centos
security = user
map to guest = bad user
dns proxy = no

[HPNFS]
path = /run/media/root/HPDATA/HPNFS
valid users = @smbgrp
guest ok = no
writable = yes
browsable = yes

設定samba的帳號abc，加入smbgrp群組，最後設定密碼useradd abc
groupadd smbgrp
usermod -a -G smbgrp abc
smbpasswd -a abc

New SMB password:*********
Retype new SMB password:*********
Added user abc.

設定分享權限chown -R abc:smbgrp /run/media/root/HPDATA/HPNFS
chmod -R 0770 /run/media/root/HPDATA/HPNFS設定SElinuxchcon -t samba_share_t /run/media/root/HPDATA/HPNFS啟動 Samba 服務systemctl start smb.service
systemctl start nmb.service

設定防火牆firewall-cmd –permanent –zone=public –add-service=samba
firewall-cmd –reload